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Schooling and Work in the Democratic State
$20.80
Martin Carnoy and Henry M. Levin
Book
Schooling and Work in the Democratic State
$20.80
Martin Carnoy and Henry M. Levin
Book
A new explanation of the relation between schooling and work in the democratic, advanced industrial state emerges from this study that rejects both traditional views and the more recent Marxian perspective. Traditional views consider schools as autonomous institutions that are able to pursue thegoals of equality and social mobility irrespective of the inequalities of capitalist society; the Marxian perspective views schools as serving the role of producing wage-labor for capitalistic exploitation. The authors suggest that the shortcomings of both views are rooted in the fact that they do not recognize the true functions of the democratic, capitalist state. This state is seen as an arena for struggle between forces pushing for egalitarian, democratic, reforms and those seeking to use the resources of the state for private capital accumulation. Depending on which side has primacy at the moment, schools will reflect one set of goals over the other. However, victory is never complete, and the tide of battle has shifted back and forth historically. The authors develop this theory through interpreting the dynamic relation between U.S. schools and the workplace. Based on this approach, they predict changes in both schooling and work as well as the forms that future conflicts between the contending forces are likely to take. Martin Carnoy is Professor of Education and Economics, and Henry M. Levin is Professor of Eduction and Affiliated Professor of Economics, at Stanford University. This is a reproduction edition made from a scan of the following original edition: Schooling and work in the democratic state By Martin Carnoy, Henry M. Levin Published by Stanford University Press, 1985 ISBN 0804712425, 9780804712422 307 pages Contents Introduction 1 functionalist , capitalist , social relations Historical Traditions and a New Approach 7 relations of production , functionalist , U.S. Supreme Court Education and Theories of the State 26 social-conflict theory , relations of production , capital accumulation Education and the Changing American Workplace 52 capital accumulation , labor market , Proposition 13 Social Conflict and the Structure of Education 76 vocational education , social mobility , herent Reproduction and the Practices of Schooling 110 ability group , Huntington School , percentile ranking Contradiction in Education 144 social equality , profes , school discipline Reforms in the Workplace 177 trade unions , autonomous work groups , job enrichment Predicting Educational Reforms 215 mastery learning , flexible modular scheduling , educational vouchers The Potential and Limits of School Struggles 247 Reaganomics , Educational vouchers , Reagan Administration References Cited 271 American Economic Review , Althusser , Chicago Index 299 Levin , Schooling